CVE-2019-12900

NameCVE-2019-12900
DescriptionBZ2_decompress in decompress.c in bzip2 through 1.0.6 has an out-of-bounds write when there are many selectors.
SourceCVE (at NVD; CERT, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more)
ReferencesDLA-1833-1, DLA-1953-1, ELA-132-1, ELA-132-2, ELA-855-1
Debian Bugs930886, 934359

Vulnerable and fixed packages

The table below lists information on source packages.

Source PackageReleaseVersionStatus
bzip2 (PTS)jessie, jessie (lts)1.0.6-7+deb8u2fixed
stretch (lts), stretch1.0.6-8.1+deb9u1fixed
buster (security), buster, buster (lts)1.0.6-9.2~deb10u2fixed
bullseye1.0.8-4fixed
bookworm1.0.8-5fixed
sid, trixie1.0.8-6fixed
clamav (PTS)jessie, jessie (lts)0.103.12+dfsg-0+deb8u1fixed
stretch (security)0.103.6+dfsg-0+deb9u1fixed
stretch (lts), stretch0.103.12+dfsg-0+deb9u1fixed
buster, buster (lts)1.0.7+dfsg-1~deb10u1fixed
buster (security)0.103.9+dfsg-0+deb10u1fixed
bullseye0.103.10+dfsg-0+deb11u1fixed
bullseye (security)1.0.7+dfsg-1~deb11u2fixed
bookworm1.0.7+dfsg-1~deb12u1fixed
sid, trixie1.4.1+dfsg-1fixed

The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.

PackageTypeReleaseFixed VersionUrgencyOriginDebian Bugs
bzip2sourcewheezy1.0.6-4+deb7u1ELA-132-1
bzip2sourcejessie1.0.6-7+deb8u1DLA-1833-1
bzip2sourcestretch1.0.6-8.1+deb9u1ELA-855-1
bzip2source(unstable)1.0.6-9.1930886
clamavsourcejessie0.101.4+dfsg-0+deb8u1DLA-1953-1
clamavsourcestretch0.101.4+dfsg-0+deb9u1
clamavsourcebuster0.101.4+dfsg-0+deb10u1
clamavsource(unstable)0.101.4+dfsg-1934359

Notes

[stretch] - bzip2 <no-dsa> (Not exploitable; potential dangerous parts already guarded)
https://gitlab.com/federicomenaquintero/bzip2/commit/74de1e2e6ffc9d51ef9824db71a8ffee5962cdbc
The original fix introduces regressions when extracting certain lbzip2 files
which were created with a buggy libzip2: https://bugs.debian.org/931278
Details on followup: https://sourceware.org/ml/bzip2-devel/2019-q3/msg00007.html
explaining as well why, whilst the issue described by CVE-2019-12900 is definitvely
an issue, it was not exploitable in the first place.
Regression fix: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=bzip2.git;a=commit;h=b07b105d1b66e32760095e3602261738443b9e13
Clamav: https://blog.clamav.net/2019/08/clamav-01014-security-patch-release-has.html
clamav uses libbz2 but the "nsis" scanner/decompressor has a decompress.c from bzip2

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