CVE-2020-7212

NameCVE-2020-7212
DescriptionThe _encode_invalid_chars function in util/url.py in the urllib3 library 1.25.2 through 1.25.7 for Python allows a denial of service (CPU consumption) because of an inefficient algorithm. The percent_encodings array contains all matches of percent encodings. It is not deduplicated. For a URL of length N, the size of percent_encodings may be up to O(N). The next step (normalize existing percent-encoded bytes) also takes up to O(N) for each step, so the total time is O(N^2). If percent_encodings were deduplicated, the time to compute _encode_invalid_chars would be O(kN), where k is at most 484 ((10+6*2)^2).
SourceCVE (at NVD; CERT, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more)

Vulnerable and fixed packages

The table below lists information on source packages.

Source PackageReleaseVersionStatus
python-urllib3 (PTS)jessie, jessie (lts)1.9.1-3+deb8u2fixed
stretch (security)1.19.1-1+deb9u1fixed
stretch (lts), stretch1.19.1-1+deb9u2fixed
buster (security), buster, buster (lts)1.24.1-1+deb10u2fixed
bullseye1.26.5-1~exp1fixed
bookworm1.26.12-1fixed
sid, trixie2.0.7-2fixed

The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.

PackageTypeReleaseFixed VersionUrgencyOriginDebian Bugs
python-urllib3sourcewheezy(not affected)
python-urllib3sourcejessie(not affected)
python-urllib3sourcestretch(not affected)
python-urllib3sourcebuster(not affected)
python-urllib3source(unstable)1.25.8-1

Notes

[buster] - python-urllib3 <not-affected> (Vulnerable code introduced later)
[stretch] - python-urllib3 <not-affected> (Vulnerable code introduced later)
[jessie] - python-urllib3 <not-affected> (Vulnerable code introduced later)
https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/pull/1787
Introduced by: https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/a74c9cfbaed9f811e7563cfc3dce894928e0221a (1.25.2)
Fixed by: https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/a2697e7c6b275f05879b60f593c5854a816489f0 (1.25.8)
[wheezy] - python-urllib3 <not-affected> (Vulnerable code introduced later)

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