| Name | CVE-2023-22795 |
| Description | A regular expression based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch <6.1.7.1 and <7.0.4.1 related to the If-None-Match header. A specially crafted HTTP If-None-Match header can cause the regular expression engine to enter a state of catastrophic backtracking, when on a version of Ruby below 3.2.0. This can cause the process to use large amounts of CPU and memory, leading to a possible DoS vulnerability All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately. |
| Source | CVE (at NVD; CERT, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more) |
| References | DSA-5372-1 |
| Debian Bugs | 1030050 |
The table below lists information on source packages.
| Source Package | Release | Version | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| rails (PTS) | jessie, jessie (lts) | 2:4.1.8-1+deb8u9 | vulnerable |
| stretch (security), stretch (lts), stretch | 2:4.2.7.1-1+deb9u5 | vulnerable | |
| buster (security), buster, buster (lts) | 2:5.2.2.1+dfsg-1+deb10u5 | vulnerable | |
| bullseye (security), bullseye | 2:6.0.3.7+dfsg-2+deb11u2 | fixed | |
| bookworm | 2:6.1.7.3+dfsg-2~deb12u1 | fixed | |
| sid, trixie | 2:6.1.7.3+dfsg-4 | fixed |
The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.
| Package | Type | Release | Fixed Version | Urgency | Origin | Debian Bugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rails | source | jessie | (unfixed) | end-of-life | ||
| rails | source | buster | (unfixed) | end-of-life | ||
| rails | source | bullseye | 2:6.0.3.7+dfsg-2+deb11u1 | DSA-5372-1 | ||
| rails | source | (unstable) | 2:6.1.7.3+dfsg-1 | 1030050 |
https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-22795-possible-redos-based-dos-vulnerability-in-action-dispatch/82118
https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/484fc9185db6c6a6a49ab458b11f9366da02bab2 (6-1-stable)