CVE-2024-25641

NameCVE-2024-25641
DescriptionCacti provides an operational monitoring and fault management framework. Prior to version 1.2.27, an arbitrary file write vulnerability, exploitable through the "Package Import" feature, allows authenticated users having the "Import Templates" permission to execute arbitrary PHP code on the web server. The vulnerability is located within the `import_package()` function defined into the `/lib/import.php` script. The function blindly trusts the filename and file content provided within the XML data, and writes such files into the Cacti base path (or even outside, since path traversal sequences are not filtered). This can be exploited to write or overwrite arbitrary files on the web server, leading to execution of arbitrary PHP code or other security impacts. Version 1.2.27 contains a patch for this issue.
SourceCVE (at NVD; CERT, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more)
ReferencesDLA-3884-1

Vulnerable and fixed packages

The table below lists information on source packages.

Source PackageReleaseVersionStatus
cacti (PTS)jessie, jessie (lts)0.8.8b+dfsg-8+deb8u10vulnerable
stretch (security), stretch (lts), stretch0.8.8h+ds1-10+deb9u2vulnerable
buster (security), buster, buster (lts)1.2.2+ds1-2+deb10u6vulnerable
bullseye1.2.16+ds1-2+deb11u3vulnerable
bullseye (security)1.2.16+ds1-2+deb11u4fixed
bookworm1.2.24+ds1-1+deb12u4fixed
bookworm (security)1.2.24+ds1-1+deb12u2vulnerable
sid, trixie1.2.28+ds1-3fixed

The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.

PackageTypeReleaseFixed VersionUrgencyOriginDebian Bugs
cactisourcejessie(unfixed)end-of-life
cactisourcestretch(unfixed)end-of-life
cactisourcebuster(unfixed)end-of-life
cactisourcebullseye1.2.16+ds1-2+deb11u4DLA-3884-1
cactisourcebookworm1.2.24+ds1-1+deb12u3
cactisource(unstable)1.2.27+ds1-1

Notes

https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-7cmj-g5qc-pj88
https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/eff35b0ff26cc27c82d7880469ed6d5e3bef6210
https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/commit/624673fd417a920adbbfb4b6d6eb7ddb35a9f891 (release/1.2.27)

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